Search results for "general [BL Lacertae objects]"

showing 10 items of 27644 documents

High-resolution rovibrational spectroscopy of c-C3H2+: The ν7 C–H antisymmetric stretching band

2020

Abstract The ν 7 antisymmetric C–H stretching fundamental of c- C 3 H 2 + has been characterized in a cryogenic 22-pole ion trap by a novel type of action spectroscopy, in which the rovibrational excitation of c- C 3 H 2 + is detected as a slowing down of the low-temperature reaction c- C 3 H 2 +  + H2 → C 3 H 3 + + H. Ninety-one rovibrational transitions with partly resolved fine structure doublets were measured in high resolution. Supported by high-level quantum chemical calculations, spectroscopic parameters were determined by fitting the observed lines with an effective Hamiltonian for an asymmetric rotor in a doublet electronic ground state, X ˜ A 1 2 , yielding a band origin at 3113.6…

010405 organic chemistryAntisymmetric relationChemistryOrganic ChemistryRotational–vibrational spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physics0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakesymbolsMoleculeIon trapGround stateHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)SpectroscopySpectroscopyExcitationJournal of Molecular Structure
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The substituent effect of π-electron delocalization in N-methylamino-nitropyridine derivatives: crystal structure and DFT calculations

2020

AbstractThe crystal and molecular structures of 3-(N-methylamino)-2-nitropyridine, 5-(N-methylamino)-2-nitropyridine and 2-(N-methylamino)-5-nitropyridine have been characterized by X-ray diffraction. To perform conformational analysis, the geometries of the compounds as well as their conformers and rotamers were optimized at the B3LYP/6-311++G(3df,3pd) level. The resulting data were used to analyze the π-electron delocalization effect in relation to the methylamino group rotation in ortho-, meta- and para-substitution positions. Quantitative aromaticity indices were calculated based on which we estimated the electronic structures of the analyzed compounds. The substituent effect of the met…

010405 organic chemistryAromaticityCrystal structureSubstituentAromaticityCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)DFT calculations01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundDelocalized electronSubstituent effectchemistryCharge of the substituent active regionIntramolecular forcePyridineSubstituent effect stabilization energyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConformational isomerismStructural Chemistry
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Unsymmetrical Iron P-NH-P' Catalysts for the Asymmetric Pressure Hydrogenation of Aryl Ketones.

2017

R.H.M. thanks NSERC Canada for a Discovery grant and the Canada Council for the Arts for a Killam Fellowship. This work was also made possible by the SCICOMP NMR facilities provided by the Canada Foundation for Innovation, project number 19119, and the Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science. The Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD) is thanked for support for A.P. Calculations were performed using the facilities of SHARCNET and Scinet of Compute/Calcul Canada

010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic ChemistryNoyori asymmetric hydrogenationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOrganic chemistryChristian ministryChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Gold(II) Porphyrins in Photoinduced Electron Transfer Reactions

2019

Chemistry - a European journal 25(23), 5940 - 5949 (2019). doi:10.1002/chem.201900050

010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic ChemistryPhotoredox catalysisGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry54001 natural sciencesRedoxPorphyrinCatalysisPhotoinduced electron transfer0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferchemistrylawddc:540AzideElectron paramagnetic resonance
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First copper(I) ferrocenyltetraphosphine complexes: possible involvement in Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction ?

2008

Preparation and characterization of the first examples of copper(I) ferrocenylpolyphosphine complexes are reported. The molecular structure of complex {P,P′,P′′-[1,1′,2,2′-tetrakis(diphenylphosphino)-4,4′-di-tert-butylferrocene]iodocopper(I)} (1) was solved by X-ray diffraction studies, and its fluxional behavior in solution was investigated by VT-31P NMR; both revealed a net triligated coordination preference of the ferrocenyl tetraphosphine Fc(P)4tBu with copper. The tetradentate ligand is an active auxiliary in Sonogashira alkynylation; therefore the general question of copper as a competitive coordination partner in the Pd/Cu-catalyzed Sonogashira reaction was raised and discussed. Elec…

010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic Chemistry[ CHIM.COOR ] Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrySonogashira couplingchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCopperCoupling reaction0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhenylacetyleneMolecule[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPalladium
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Tuning the Electronic Properties of Nonplanar exTTF-Based Push–Pull Chromophores by Aryl Substitution

2012

International audience; A new family ofπ-extended tetrathiafulvalene (exTTF) donor−acceptorchromophores has been synthesized by [2 + 2] cycloaddition of TCNE with exTTF-substituted alkynes and subsequent cycloreversion. X-ray data and theoretical calculations,performed at the B3LYP/6-31G**level, show that the new chromophores exhibit highlydistorted nonplanar molecular structures with largely twisted 1,1,4,4-tetracyanobuta-1,3-diene (TCBD) units. The electronic and optical properties, investigated by UV/visspectroscopy and electrochemical measurements, are significantly modified when theTCBD acceptor unit is substituted with a donor phenyl group, which increases the twistingof the TCBD unit…

010405 organic chemistryBand gap[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryArylOrganic ChemistryChromophore010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesAcceptorCycloaddition0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryPhenyl groupSpectroscopyTetrathiafulvaleneComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Cooperative N–H bond activation by amido-Ge(ii) cations

2020

N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) and tertiary phosphine-stabilized germylium-ylidene cations, [R(L)Ge:]+, featuring tethered amido substituents at R have been synthesized via halide abstraction. Characterization in the solid state by X-ray crystallography shows these systems to be monomeric, featuring a two-coordinate C,N- or P,N-ligated germanium atom. The presence of the strongly Lewis acidic cationic germanium centre and proximal amide function allows for facile cleavage of N-H bonds in 1,2-fashion: the products resulting from reactions with carbazole feature a tethered secondary amine donor bound to a three-coordinate carbazolyl-GeII centre. In each case, addition of the components of the N…

010405 organic chemistryCarbazoleHydrogen bondCationic polymerizationchemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumSubstrate (electronics)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryAmideAmine gas treatingCarbeneDalton Transactions
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The European Young Chemists Award 2016

2016

The future is in good hands! The European Young Chemist Award for 2016 was awarded at the 6th EuCheMS Chemistry Congress in Seville. Reflections on the participants and their chemistry from the Convener of the event, Professor Bruno Pignataro, are given in the Guest Editorial.

010405 organic chemistryChemistry (all)Organic ChemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesChemistry - A European Journal
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Dual role of silver in a fluorogenic N-squaraine probe based on Ag(i)–π interactions

2021

In the presence of Ag(I), the monoanion of cyano-N-squaraine (I) generates an intense fluorescence turn-on response. Experimental evidence and DFT calculations reveal a sequence of deprotonation-coordination events in which the Ag(I) ions play a dual role as a Lewis acid and coordinating metal. The observed effect is highly selective for Ag(I) compared to other metals.

010405 organic chemistryChemistry010402 general chemistryHighly selective01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographyDual rolevisual_artIntense fluorescencevisual_art.visual_art_mediumLewis acids and basesSequence (medicine)Dalton Transactions
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Computational study of the spin-forbidden H 2 oxidative addition to 16-electron Fe(0) complexes

2003

International audience; The spin-forbidden oxidative addition of H2 to Fe(CO)4, Fe(PH3)4, Fe(dpe)2 and Fe(dmpe)2 [dpe = H2PCH2CH2PH2, dmpe = (CH3)2PCH2CH2P(CH3)2] has been investigated by density functional theory using a modified B3PW91 functional. All 16-electron fragments are found to adopt a spin triplet ground state. The H2 addition involves a spin crossover in the reagents region of configurational space, at a significantly higher energy relative to the triplet dissociation asymptote and, for the case of Fe(CO)4·H2, even higher than the singlet dissociation asymptote. After crossing to the singlet surface, the addition proceeds directly to the classical cis-dihydride product. Only for…

010405 organic chemistryChemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesOxidative additionDissociation (chemistry)0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistry[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrySpin crossoverMoleculePhysical chemistryDensity functional theory[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrySinglet stateDihydrogen complexGround state
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